21 July 1825
adams-john10 Neal MillikanNative Americans
877

21. IV. symbols 30 symbols 35 symbols

symbols 16. symbols 17. symbols

Ouran the chimney sweeper here

Hunter— Coll. of Georgia. Midshipman’s warrant for his son.

878
Cabinet Meeting— Govr Barbour’s drafts of Letters to Govr Troup, and to Genl. Gaines: prohibiting the survey,
Barbour— S.W. Southard— S. N.T. Wirt. A.G

read and discussed— The object was to instruct Genl. Gaines if necessary to prevent by force the survey of the Creek Indian Lands by the order of the Govr. of Georgia—and to give him notice of this— Govr. Barbour’s draft used the term forbid; and called upon Troup to yield obedience— I suggested the use of milder terms as not permit—and acquiescence—but the positive order to Gaines being given in the Instructions to him, to furnish Troup a copy of them; which was concluded to be the proper course— I also gave Govr. Barbour a Letter which I received from Troup, with an anonymous enclosure addressed to him, containing a furious denunciation against Wade Hampton and Thomas Cooper, for interfering against the Creek Treaty and stating that they had written to me, and probably would see me. Mr Troup withholding from me the name of his correspondent, and professing to believe his charges against Hampton and Cooper delusive expresses an expectation, that if I have any evidence affecting the interests of Georgia relating to it, I will communicate the same to him— I have received one Letter from Wade Hampton, and two from T. Cooper (the first anonymous) with printed enclosures and very ardent against the Treaty— In giving Troup’s Letter and its enclosures to Mr Barbour I desired him to peruse them, and give me his opinion, whether I ought to answer the Letter at-all; and if so whether officially through the War Department, or in my own person on the first impression, Barbour, Southard and Wirt all thought I ought not to answer the Letter at-all— I returned to Mr Wirt the Letters from Judges Marshall, Washington and Thompson, and from H. Wheaton and Emmett, contradicting the imputations cast upon him by Troup, relating to his argument before the Supreme Court last Feby—in the case of the Antelope: and advised him to publish them— There was question also with regard to the 879authentication of testimony before the Court Martial now sitting for the trial of Captain Porter— They refused to receive an Office Copy of Porter’s Letter to me of 17. April and required the original— A Commission has also been taken out to take the deposition of Mr Monroe upon interrogatories— The question how far the President and heads of the Departments could be required to testify, upon subjects relating to the discharge of public duties was spoken of and the Precedents in the cases of Smith and Ogden, and of Burr’s trial were referred to— That of Marbury and Madison was not recollected—

symbols Mr and Mrs Wade, Mary Buchanan and Alexr. H Hopkinson passed the Evening here, but I did not see them.

The heat is suffocating. symbols 8:30.

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