17 June 1843
adams-john10 Neal Millikan American Revolution
549 Quincy Saturday 17. June 1843.

17. IV. Saturday.

Sun rose 4.22. Set 7:39.

This was the day of the great celebration of the completion of the monument on Bunker hill; and never since the existence of the three hills was there such a concourse of strangers upon their sides as has been assembled on the banks of “Majestic Charles” this day— What a name in the annals of mankind is Bunker hill?— What a day, was the 17th. of June 1775? and what a burlesque upon them both is an oration upon them by Daniel Webster, and a pilgrimage of John Tyler and his Cabinet of Slave-drivers, to desecrate the solemnity by their presence! And then a dinner at Faneuil Hall in honour of a President of the United States hated and despised by those who invited him to it, themselves as cordially hated and despised by him. I have throughout my life had an utter aversion to all pageants, and public dinners, and never attended one, when I could decently avoid it— I was a student at Cambridge when on the 17th. of June 1786. Charles river bridge was opened— The colleges were emptied on that day of the Students who flocked to witness the procession and the pageant— I passed the day in the solitude of my Study, and dined almost alone in the Hall. I had then no special motive for my absence— But now with the ideal association of the thundering cannon which I heard and the smoke of burning Charlestown which I saw on that awful day, combined with this Pyramid of Quincy granite, and Daniel Webster spouting with a negro holding an umbrella over his head, and John Tyler’s nose with a shadow outstreching that of the monumental column; how could I have witnessed all this at once without an unbecoming burst of indignation or of laughter? Daniel Webster is a heartless traitor to the cause of human freedom. John Tyler is a Slave-monger—what have these to do with the Quincy granite pyramid on the brow of Bunker’s hill?— What have these to do, with a dinner in Faneuil hall, but to swill like swine and grunt about the rights of man?— I stayed at home and visited my seedling trees; and heard the cannonades of the rising, the meridian and the setting Sun—and answered a Letter from the Revd. Joseph Emerson dated at New-London Connecticut making enquiries about a translation of Voltaire’s philosophical dictionary, published under the name of John Quincy Adams, and secretly circulating as he says, about the country, as my work— I saw the Sun set from the front of Charles’s house, at the extremity of his northwestern declination, and as I heard the cannonade salute of the closing day, and saw the smoke ascending from the side of the pyramid, the top of which was full in view; then came in forcible impulse to my memory the cannonade, and the smoke and the fire of the 17th. of June 1775— I waited to see the revolving fire of the Boston Light house kindled, and then returned to my peaceful home

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