3 November 1839
adams-john10 Neal Millikan Health and Illness Religion
254

3. V. Sunday.

Holbrook Dr. Amos

The child Fanny had a bad night and her mother is in deep anguish. Dr Holbrook was here this Morning and spoke to me in doubtful and ambiguous terms of her condition. I can but bow with resignation to the Will of Heaven, and pray that if possible this cup may pass from me— It was a chilly—dull—gloomy day. Mr Lunt preached this morning, from 2. Corinthians 7.1. perfecting holiness in the fear of God. The argument of the discourse was that all virtue is founded upon religion; that there can be no perfect holiness, or righteousness but by the fear of God— This I believe to be true— For independent of the conviction of responsibility hereafter to a just and merciful God, all moral principle resolves itself into selfishness and expediency— For then comes the utilitarian doctrine which is all selfishness, every man’s passions and prejudices persuading him that his own good is always the greatest good of the greatest number— Mr Lunt dwells so much and so often upon this principle that all righteousness is founded on religion, that it gives a monotonous character to his Sermons— It was yet more evinced by his discourse this afternoon from Luke 17.21. “for behold the kingdom of God is within you.[”] On the 9th. of September 1838. he preached both parts of the day on this text, and my approbation of the first part of the discourse was then recorded, with a pause for the sermon of the afternoon. That was what he now repeated, and it did not gain in my estimate by repetition— The spiritual kingdom of Christ is undoubtedly a fundamental tenet of Christianity, but when it has been clearly and explicitly laid down, though it may be often illustrated and commented upon, it should be more frequently be seasoned with variety of discourse upon practical morals—upon scriptural narratives and characters—upon the poetical effusions of David— Upon the Loves, the worldly wisdom and the melancholy disappointments of Solomon— Upon the mysterious revelations of the prophets—the biographical Memoirs of the Evangelists, and upon the Acts and Epistles of the Apostles— All these furnish abundant materials for variety without losing sight of the essentially spiritual nature of the Christian Religion. I read the 50th. of Barrow’s Sermons, being the first of the five upon Industry— My father considered these as some of the best discourses that were ever preached or published— They teem with thought as if they were poured out from an inexhaustible fountain— The style is plain and dry; so different from that of Lord Chatham’s speeches that I can hardly credit what I have heard that Chatham studied it as a model. He frequently quotes the Greek and Latin Classicks, and the Fathers, above all St. Chrysostom— The first and second of the five Sermons are upon Industry in general—the third upon our Industry as Christians—the fourth upon our Industry as Gentlemen, and the fifth upon our Industry as Scholars— Charles and his wife were here this Evening.

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