15 July 1839
adams-john10 Neal Millikan American Revolution Bank of the United States Anti-Slavery Movements Fugitive Slave Laws
141

15. IV:10. Monday.

Goodhue Samuel

The Diary of yesterday, consumed too much time, and occupies too much space; and in retrieving my arrears of index I found a record of three days 26. 27. and 28 September 1835. which I had forgotten, and thought I had made no record of them at all. I had even made that entry yesterday in my index, and was now obliged to deface the book by erasing it, and making the proper entry.— There came this afternoon a man by the name of Samuel Goodhue, a Soldier of the Revolution, 74 years of age, now residing in Boston, who said he had heretofore entertained a strong desire to see and talk with my father, but had been disappointed— That he had only once seen me in company with Mr Armstrong when I delivered the Eulogy on James Madison— But he had long wished to converse with me, and to ask sundry questions, a paper of which he had in his pocket.— He said he had been a member of the Common Council, with my dear departed Son George, but was not a member of that body now. I listened to his questions and answered them as well as I could— He kept throughout for at least two hours the style of interrogation, affirming nothing himself, but disclosing clearly enough his own opinions by the character of his enquiries— He is an ardent patriot of our revolution, and now a whig abolitionist head over ears— He abhors Andrew Jackson, for his Bank war, and his removals from Office— He thinks slaveholding a crime, which ought to be abolished though it should cost the dissolution of the Union; and he thinks as it was wrong in the representatives of the free States to stipulate for the delivery up of fugitive Slaves, a bad promise is better broken than kept, and that we ought to consider that pledge in the Constitution null and void— Here is the Roman Catholic principle that faith is not to be kept with heretics, in all its glory. Mr Goodhue is sincere and honest in these opinions, and to warrant his opinion that a breach of faith with Slaveholders is an obligation of duty he instanced the case of St. Paul, who upon his conversion at Damascus, broke his promise to the high priest, to bring all the Christians he could find, in bonds to Jerusalem.— I told him the conversion of St. Paul was by a miracle—a special command from Heaven—and until we should receive a like command, it would be best for us to keep our faith— He was not satisfied with this reasoning, and insisted still on the enquiry whether a wrongful promise were not better broken than performed. He finally asked me for copies of several of my publications for which he offered to pay. but I gave him copies of my Letter to the inhabitants of the 12th. Congressional District of Massachusetts of 13. August 1838. of my three Letters to the Petitioners at the last Session of Congress, of the Eulogy upon La Fayette— Of the Oration at Newbury Port, and of the jubilee of the Constitution— And he gave me a printed pamphlet Biography of the family of Goodhue at Ipswich in 1636. and Genealogy to 1833; together with an Address, by Deacon Samuel Goodhue to his Descendants—and left with me a manuscript of his own composition to be returned to him— Charles with his two elder boys dined with us. His wife with Mary and her daughter Fanny went to Boston to consult the doctress Miss Hunt about Fanny’s health— They returned this Evening— Charles here.

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