13 May 1841
adams-john10 Neal Millikan
337 Boston Thursday 13. May 1841.

13. III:45 Thursday.

Degrand P. P. F. Payne Robert Treat Parkman Dr George Mrs N. L. Frothingham Three of her children Louisa C. Smith Frothingham Nathanl L Palfrey John Gorham

Charles went again to Quincy, but my labour on hand kept me here, and visitors kept me almost the whole day from my work. Degrand came with a written memoir of three sheets of paper to prove that the contemplated National Bank should be established at Boston, in preference to New-York or Philadelphia. As he has settled the matter to his own satisfaction, in his own mind, I heard him read his memoir and his argumentative exposition of it; and he promised me a copy of it. His information upon commercial subjects is very great, and his opinions are swayed as usual by his personal interests. He was with me about two hours, when Mr Payne came in and Degrand retired. Paine has pursued Astronomical studies with some success, and has solicited an appointment as Secretary of Legation in Germany, France or Italy, to pursue in the leisure of his official functions the same studies further.— I wish he may be gratified— He spoke of the construction of Astronomical instruments; the best of which he thinks are now made at Munich— He thought the best Telescope in this Country, one lately imported for the high School at Philadelphia; now in charge of Mr Walker, actuary of the Life Insurance Company, Chesnut Street; whom I shall see, if I can— Dr Parkman followed Mr Paine, and invited me to a small family party at his house this evening, but I had a previous engagement. Miss Smith’s visit was short— Charles came home to dinner, and at 5. p.m. we went with his wife and three elder children, Mrs Frothingham, her two little girls and boy to concert hall and saw Monsieur Daguerre’s Diorama, of the interior of the Church of Saint Etienne at Paris at Noon by Sunshine, and the Midnight Mass by Moonlight. Then a view of Constantinople, and finally a view of Venice, by day and by night— The most remarkable part of the show, is the gradual decline and return of light resembling the natural transitions between day and Night; and the change of Scenery upon the same canvas effected by the change. This is a different invention of Monsieur Daguerre from that of fixing the pictures of the Camera obscura.— After stopping with Mrs Charles at Metcalf’s for a glass of carbonated mead, I left her with her children at her door, and walked round the railing of the Common in 22 minutes, making a measurement of 1 1/4 mile— Dr and Mrs Frothingham spent the Evening here— He has made, and is about to publish a translation in verse, of the fragment of Aratus upon Astronomy. Dr Palfrey came in for half an hour; and told me jokingly that Combe the Scottish phrenologist, has published a book of travels, in which he scores me for my Letter to Dr Sewall, expressing my incredulity of the truth or usefulness of that pretended Science.

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