18 March 1841
adams-john10 Neal Millikan Amistad
281 Washington Thursday 18. March 1841.

18. VI:30. Thursday.

Adams Leonard

Leonard Adams is an inhabitant of this City about 65 years of age, originally from Massachusetts, but who has resided many years, here and raised by laborious industry a family of ten children, five of whom are yet living. He has been these two years working as a labourer at the Patent Office, and came now to ask my influence to obtain for him some place in one of the Departments as a watchman or Messenger— I might as well undertake by my influence to obtain for him the Office of Porter at the gate of Heaven— I looked into the massive Volumes of Correspondence, communicated to the British Parliament, and found several documents relating to the case of the Amistad, and large portions of the correspondence of Nicholas P. Trist— Much of the day wasted in this reading, with very little progress made. I went to the Department of State, and examined the correspondence between the late Secretary of State, and the U.S. District Attorney in Connecticut Holabird relating to the Amistad Africans. The Original draught of the order, of Martin Van Buren dated 7. Jany 1840. to the Marshal of the District of Connecticut, to deliver over to Lieutenant John S. Paine of the United States Navy, and aid in conveying on board the schooner Grampus, under his command all the negroes, late of the Spanish Schooner Amistad, in his custody, under process now pending before the circuit Court of the United States for the district of Connecticut, is annexed to the draught of a Letter from the Secretary of State to the Secretary of the Navy of 7. January 1840 published in Document 185— There is in the draught of the order, an interlineation erased, making it conditional on the event of the dismissal of the suit by the Courts, the date of 7. Jany 1840. is also erased—but no record of the correction made, after the return of the warrant by the District Attorney—nor any notice of the change in the volume of Records— The Letters from Holabird to Forsyth of 5, 9. and 21. Septr. 1839 are all garbled in Document 185— I asked Mr Webster if the President could not authorize a public vessel going to be stationed on the Coast of Africa to give a passage to all the liberated Africans— The District and Circuit Courts having so decreed, and the decree of the Supreme Court, though declaring them free—not Slaves, not Pirates, not Robbers, yet having taken from them the vessel found in their possession, indispensable to them for the accomplishment of their voyage home, and her cargo, their lawful prize of War, and which furnished them with ample means for their return to Africa— Mr Webster appeared at first startled at the idea, that the Amistad and her Cargo were the property of the Africans, but afterwards upon my urging the equity of sending them home, and its conformity to the policy of the Slave trade acts of Congress, he said he saw no objection to furnish them with a passage in a public ship, and would speak of it to morrow to the Secretary of the Navy.— I spent the Evening in answering Letters of invitation to deliver Addresses, Discourses and Lectures.

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