16 February 1831
adams-john10 Neal Millikan Elections, Presidential 1832 Spoils System Supreme Court Recreation
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16. V:30. Ash-Wednesday.

Huntt Dr Henry

The Rain and thawing, a mild and moderate rain, continued till this morning and afterwards it cleared off cold again— Dr Huntt was here more full of politics and personalities than of physic— He says Mr Calhoun’s pamphlet is to be published to-morrow Morning— Duff Green Editor of the Telegraph has been elected by both Houses Public Printer for the next Congress. Green is understood to be in the interest of Mr Calhoun— A new paper published twice a week, and called the Globe, has been established, supposed to be under the auspices of Mr Van Buren, Secretary of State— These are the two Candidates in Embryo for the succession to the Presidency— Each of them must have his Newspaper, and in our Presidential canvassing an Editor has become as essential an appendage to a Candidate, as in the days of Chivalry a Squire was to a knight— Dr Huntt is grievously annoyed by the appointment of H. Ashton, as Marshal of the District in the place of his father in Law Tench Ringgold— Ashton is a small lawyer, originally a toaster of Crawford as long as there was a prospect of creeping into an Office by puffing him— When Crawford was distanced in the field, he like John P. Van Ness now the Mayor of the City crossed over into the Jackson camp, and both were members of the central Committee, which took charge of his cause and his person at the time of his Election— All the members of this Central Committee had already obtained offices, and Ashton had long 122given out that this place had been promised to him when Ringgold’s term of service should expire. When Mr Monroe was here last Winter he dined with President Jackson, who affected to treat him with affectionate respect and kindness, and on taking leave of him Mr Monroe said to him that he might probably never see him again— That he would venture to ask of him only one favour and that was to recommend Marshal Ringgold to his kindness; and then he spoke with much feeling of the causes of his own attachment to Ringgold upon which Jackson took Monroe’s hand pressed it between both his own, and said—“Say not one word more, Mr Monroe,” which Ringgold took for an inviolable promise that he should be continued in his place—Jackson now denies that he meant it as a promise, or even as encouragement to Mr Monroe to expect that his wish would be gratified. But he told Ringgold that it was a poignant mortification to him to pass him over and nominate another Marshal most particularly because he knew it would displease his two old friends James Monroe, and George Gibson— And he promised to give him a better place— But this case with many others has afforded demonstration of the prevailing influence of Spies and Informers. A captious complaint was made against Ringgold to me by two Justices of the Levy Court, of the County of Washington, as having misapplied monies collected by him for the County expenses, and which they wanted to improve the roads to and from their own houses— I made enquiry into the facts—satisfied myself that there was no foundation for the complaint, which I accordingly dismissed— When Jackson came in the Levy Court Justices, returned to the charge—Jackson in his superabundant Zeal for Justice, decided against Ringgold—compelled him to pay the money to the Justices, and drove him to the recovery of his Money by suit at Law— Ringgold instituted the suit, and has just obtained the Judgment of the Supreme Court of the United States in his favour— The public have to refund with costs and charges, the monies extorted from Ringgold, by the Summary Justice of the Bashaw President— Ringgold had been advised by Van Buren to shew a popular voice in his favour by obtaining signatures recommending him for re-appointment, and accordingly procured about 1800 of the most respectable names in the district— They had not the weight of a feather— In expostulating with Jackson upon his disappointment, Ringgold found that Jackson’s Earwigs such as Frank Key had whispered to him that Ringgold had made some unguarded comment upon the unsullied chastity of Jackson’s wife— Jackson told him however that it had gone in at one Ear and out at the other— But he had heard that when the Ex-Presidents Madison and Monroe were nominated by my friends in Virginia as Electors of President and Vice-President, Ringgold had gone express to Mr Monroe at Loudon to persuade him not to decline. Ringgold not only denied the fact, but affirmed that he had on the contrary defended and justified Mr Monroe for declining against the opinion of Mr Southard— The denial did not avail him—and such is the rancorous and vindictive character of Jackson—that in all probability this secret charge was the Seal upon the fate of Ringgold— I walked in the middle of the day to the Capitol Square; called at Stone’s shop; and saw his Plate of the Book label, which is nearly finished— Received a Letter from Mr Monroe, which I immediately answered—

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