20 December 1825
adams-john10 Neal Millikan Recreation Native Americans Slave Trade
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20. V:30. Walk to Capitol Square— Cloud.

Virginia Military Land-grants 3. Cincinnati— Ohio. 132. Brookville. Indiana. 1.
Franklin Missouri 3. Wooster. Ohio 1. = 140.
Crowell. John Gurley Brent. Daniel Hunter— Coll Southard S.N. Lowry S.U.S. Cranch— William Cazenove Clark H.R.U.S. Clay S.S.

Mr Crowell called this morning, as I had desired Governor Barbour to request that he would, and he gave me much information respecting the Negotiation of the Creek Treaty— The Commissioners on the part of the United States Campbell and Merriwether were both Georgians, and acted much more as such than as Officers of the United States. Their conduct having been much questioned they have published a long exposition of their proceedings, criminating Crowell, Major Andrews, General Gaines, and other persons, but very feeble as a vindication of themselves— I read over the parts of this Document which bore upon the conduct and character of Crowell and advised him to reduce to writing the substance of what he said to me, in refutation of their charges against him— He contradicts in positive terms many of the most important of their supposed statements of facts— Mr Gurley of Louisiana, a member of H.R.U.S. just arrived called to visit me. D. Brent came for drafts of Letters by Mr ClayColl. Hunter of Georgia paid a morning visit but spoke not either of his Son, sometime a Midshipman; nor of his old claim of indemnity for negroes stolen in days of yore by Creek Indians; Mr Southard brought a statement in answer to a complaint of Cheever Felch, late a Chaplain in the Navy, who resigned to avoid a trial by Court Martial; and now pretends to claim a Court Martial, and that he did not resign. Mr Clay brought the account of the Capitulation of the Castle of St. Juan D’Ulloa at Vera-Cruz— He mentioned also having had a long conference with Baron Tuyll, the Russian Minister; upon the proposal which we made last Spring to the Emperor of Russia to interpose with the Spanish Government to induce their acknowledgment of the Southern American Republics, with a view to save the Islands of Cuba and Porto-Rico, from invasion and conquest— The Emperor has taken the subject for advisement; manifesting much satisfaction at the proposal’s being made to him, and a disposition rather friendly to it. Baron Tuyll is very earnest in the desire that we should in the interval interpose, to prevent the invasion; and Mr Clay proposed writing to Mr Salazar to that effect—which I approved. Judge Cranch and Mr Cazenove came in behalf of the Inhabitants of Alexandria to ask some government aid or patronage, of which they are in great want— Mr Cazenove complained that they had been overlooked— Spoke something of directing the Canal to that City; thought it a much better site for a Navy-Yard than Washington, and was much averse to a territorial Government— I assured them of my kind and friendly dispositions, towards Alexandria— Judge Cranch took my acknowledgment of the Apthorp deeds— Mr Lowry—Secretary of the Senate brought me two Resolutions of the Senate, confirming nominations, the first of several Consuls; the second of R. King as Minister to Great Britain, and of John A. King as Secretary to the Legation— I wrote to Charles King to inform him of it. 39Received also from Matthew St. Clair Clark, Clerk of the House of Representatives two Resolutions; one calling for Correspondence with Great-Britain, not heretofore communicated respecting the Slave-trade— The other for a copy of Mr Jefferson’s secret message to Congress of January 1803 recommending Lewis and Clark’s expedition. We had company to dine Mark Alexander, David Barton, H. Clay, Conway, D. P. Cook Haynes, Hemphill, Josiah S. and Mrs Johnston, Kane, James and Mrs Lloyd, G. M’Duffie Ezra Meech, Charles Miner, Richard and Mrs Rush, Romulus M Saunders, Wiley Thompson Stephen, Mrs and Miss Van Rensselaer, Vinton, Wales and Woods. Mrs Breck, Mrs Clay and John Test were invited but came not.— Wrote a little in the Evening.

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